All carbs are not created equal.
The glycemic index (GI) - developed by Dr. Janette Brand-Miller at the University of Sydney- and popularized by researchers at Harvard, ranks carbohydrate foods according to their response on blood sugar levels.
Following a low glycemic lifestyle can help you:
And Meal Genius can help you do just that. That's because:
Enjoy all of the low-glycemic recipes and menus we have to offer and use the table below as a guide.
Food List | Glycemic Index (White Bread) | Glycemic Index (Glucose Based) | Glycemic Load (Per Serving) |
| BAKERY PRODUCTS | |||
| Cake, sponge | 66 | 46 | 17 |
| Cake, banana, made with sugar | 67 | 47 | 18 |
| Cake, pound | 77 | 54 | 15 |
| Cake, banana, made without sugar | 79 | 55 | 16 |
| Pastry | 84 | 59 | 15 |
| Muffins, blueberry | 84 | 59 | 17 |
| Pizza, cheese | 86 | 60 | 16 |
| Cake, flan | 93 | 65 | 31 |
| Cake, angel food | 95 | 67 | 19 |
| Croissant | 96 | 67 | 17 |
| Pancakes | 96 | 67 | 39 |
| Crumpet | 98 | 69 | 13 |
| Donut | 108 | 76 | 17 |
| Waffles | 109 | 76 | 10 |
| Scones | 131 | 92 | 7 |
| Corn muffin, high amylose | 146 | 102 | 30 |
| BEVERAGES | |||
| Soy milk, full fat | 63 | 44 | 8 |
| Cordial, orange | 94 | 66 | 13 |
| Soft drink, Fanta | 97 | 68 | 23 |
| Gatorade | 111 | 78 | 12 |
| Lucozade | 136 | 95 | 40 |
| BREADS | |||
| Ezekiel 4:9 Sprouting Grain Bread | 36 | ? | - |
| Bürgen Oat Bran & Honey Loaf | 43 | 30 | 3 |
| Bürgen Mixed Grain | 48 | 34 | - |
| Barley kernel bread (coarse) | 48 | 34 | - |
| Multi-grain bread | 61 | 43 | 6 |
| Oat bran bread | 68 | 48 | 9 |
| Pumpernickel | 71 | 50 | - |
| Bulger bread | 75 | 53 | 11 |
| Cracked wheat kernel bread | 76 | 53 | 11 |
| Linseed rye bread | 78 | 55 | 7 |
| Pita bread, white | 82 | 57 | 10 |
| Hamburger bun | 87 | 61 | 9 |
| Semolina bread | 92 | 64 | - |
| Oat kernel bread | 93 | 65 | 12 |
| Barley flour bread | 95 | 67 | 13 |
| White bread, high fiber | 96 | 67 | - |
| Melba toast | 100 | 70 | 16 |
| Wheat bread, white | 101 | 71 | 10 |
| Bagel, white | 103 | 72 | 25 |
| Gluten free fiber enriched | 104 | 73 | 9 |
| Kaiser rolls | 104 | 73 | 12 |
| Whole-wheat snack bread | 105 | 74 | 16 |
| Bread stuffing | 106 | 74 | 16 |
| English muffin | 109 | 77 | 11 |
| Wheat bread, Wonderwhite | 114 | 80 | 11 |
| French baguette | 136 | 95 | 15 |
| BREAKFAST CEREALS | |||
| Rice Bran | 27 | 19 | 3 |
| Kelloggs All Bran | 42 | 60 | - |
| Kelloggs' All Bran Fruit 'n Oats | 55 | 39 | 7 |
| Kelloggs' Guardian | 59 | 41 | 5 |
| Porridge (made from rolled oats) | 70 | 49 | 13 |
| Bran Buds | 75 | 53 | 7 |
| Special K | 77 | 54 | 14 |
| Ota bran | 78 | 55 | 11 |
| Muesli | 80 | 56 | 9 |
| Kelloggs' Mini-Wheats (whole wheat) | 83 | 58 | 12 |
| Bran Chex | 83 | 58 | 11 |
| Kelloggs' Just Right | 84 | 59 | 13 |
| Quick Oats | 94 | 66 | 17 |
| Instant Oats | 94 | 66 | 17 |
| Life | 94 | 66 | 15 |
| Nutri-grain | 94 | 66 | 10 |
| Cream of Wheat | 94 | 66 | 17 |
| Puffed Wheat | 105 | 74 | - |
| Bran Flakes | 106 | 74 | 13 |
| Cheerios | 106 | 74 | 15 |
| Shredded wheat | 107 | 75 | 15 |
| Corn Bran | 107 | 75 | 15 |
| Total | 109 | 76 | 17 |
| Cocopops | 110 | 77 | 20 |
| Post Grapenut Flakes | 114 | 80 | 17 |
| Rice Krispies | 117 | 82 | 22 |
| Corn Chex | 118 | 83 | 21 |
| Cornflakes | 119 | 83 | 21 |
| Crispix | 124 | 87 | 22 |
| Rice Chex | 127 | 89 | 23 |
| CEREAL GRAINS | |||
| Barley, pearled | 36 | 25 | 11 |
| Rye, whole kernels | 48 | 34 | 13 |
| Rice, long grain, boiled 5 minutes | 58 | 41 | 16 |
| Wheat kernels | 59 | 41 | 14 |
| Bulgur | 68 | 48 | 12 |
| Rice, parboiled (Canada) | 68 | 48 | 18 |
| Rice, parboiled, high amylose | 50 | 35 | 14 |
| Barley, cracked | 72 | 50 | 21 |
| Rice, long grain + wild rice (Uncle Ben's) | 77 | 54 | 20 |
| Rice, brown | 79 | 55 | 18 |
| Rice, wild, Saskatchewan | 81 | 57 | 18 |
| Rice, white | 91 | 64 | 23 |
| Basmati rice, white, high amylose | 83 | 58 | 22 |
| Couscous | 93 | 65 | 23 |
| Barley, rolled | 94 | 66 | 25 |
| Taco shells | 97 | 68 | 8 |
| Cornmeal | 98 | 69 | 9 |
| Millet | 101 | 71 | 25 |
| Tapioca, boiled with milk | 115 | 81 | 14 |
| Rice, white, low amylose | 126 | 88 | 38 |
| Rice, instant, boiled 6 min | 128 | 90 | 36 |
| Amaranth | 139 | 97 | 21 |
| COOKIES | |||
| Oatmeal cookies | 79 | 55 | 9 |
| Rich Tea cookies | 79 | 55 | 10 |
| Shredded Wheatmeal | 89 | 62 | 11 |
| Shortbread | 91 | 64 | 10 |
| Graham Wafers | 106 | 74 | 14 |
| Vanilla Wafers | 110 | 77 | 14 |
| CRACKERS | |||
| Jatz | 79 | 55 | 10 |
| Ryvita High Fiber Rye Crispread | 91 | 64 | 9 |
| Breton Wheat Crackers | 96 | 67 | 10 |
| Stoned Wheat Thins | 96 | 67 | 12 |
| Sao | 100 | 70 | 12 |
| Kavli Norwegian Crispbread | 101 | 71 | 12 |
| Water Crackers | 102 | 71 | 13 |
| Rice Cakes | 110 | 77 | 17 |
| Puffed Crispbread | 116 | 81 | 15 |
| DAIRY FOODS | |||
| Fermented Cow's Milk (Kefir, Langfil) | 15 | 11 | - |
| Milk, full fat | 39 | 27 | 3 |
| Milk, skim | 46 | 32 | 4 |
| Ice cream, premium | 54 | 38 | 3 |
| Yogurt | 51 | 36 | 3 |
| Ice cream, low fat | 71 | 50 | 3 |
| Ice cream, regular | 87 | 61 | 8 |
| FRUIT AND FRUIT PRODUCTS | |||
| Cherries | 32 | 22 | 3 |
| Grapefruit | 36 | 25 | 3 |
| Apricots, dried | 43 | 30 | 8 |
| Pear, fresh | 53 | 38 | 4 |
| Apple | 54 | 38 | 6 |
| Plum | 55 | 39 | 5 |
| Apple juice | 57 | 40 | 12 |
| Peach, fresh | 60 | 42 | 5 |
| Orange | 63 | 44 | 5 |
| Pear, canned | 63 | 44 | 5 |
| Grapes | 66 | 46 | 8 |
| Pineapple juice | 66 | 46 | 15 |
| Peach, canned | 67 | 47 | 4 |
| Grapefruit juice, unsweetened | 69 | 48 | 11 |
| Orange juice | 74 | 52 | 13 |
| Kiwifruit | 75 | 53 | 6 |
| Banana | 77 | 54 | 12 |
| Fruit cocktail | 79 | 55 | 9 |
| Mango | 80 | 56 | 8 |
| Apricots, fresh | 82 | 57 | 5 |
| Pawpaw | 83 | 58 | 10 |
| Figs, dried | 87 | 64 | 16 |
| Raisins | 91 | 64 | 28 |
| Cantaloupe | 93 | 65 | 4 |
| Pineapple | 94 | 66 | 7 |
| Watermelon | 103 | 72 | 4 |
| Dates | 147 | 103 | 42 |
| LEGUMES & NUTS | |||
| Soya beans, canned | 20 | 14 | 1 |
| Soya beans | 25 | 18 | 1 |
| Black beans, soaked, cooked 45 minutes | 28 | 20 | 5 |
| Lentils, red | 36 | 25 | 5 |
| Kidney beans, boiled | 39 | 28 | 7 |
| Chickpeas | 39 | 28 | 8 |
| Lentils, not specified | 41 | 29 | 5 |
| Lentils, green | 42 | 29 | 5 |
| Butter beans | 44 | 31 | 6 |
| Split peas, yellow, boiled | 45 | 32 | 6 |
| Lima beans, baby, frozen | 46 | 32 | 10 |
| Haricot/navy beans | 54 | 38 | 12 |
| Pinto beans | 55 | 39 | 10 |
| Chick peas, curry, canned | 58 | 41 | 7 |
| Black-eyed beans | 59 | 41 | 13 |
| Pinto beans, canned | 64 | 45 | 10 |
| Romano beans | 65 | 46 | 8 |
| Baked beans, canned | 69 | 48 | 7 |
| Kidney beans, canned | 74 | 52 | 9 |
| Lentils, green, canned | 74 | 52 | 9 |
| PASTA | |||
| Spaghetti, protein enriched | 38 | 27 | 14 |
| Fettuccine, egg | 46 | 32 | 15 |
| Mung bean noodles | 47 | 33 | - |
| Vermicelli | 50 | 35 | 16 |
| Spaghetti, wholemeal | 53 | 37 | 16 |
| Star pastina | 54 | 38 | 18 |
| Spaghetti, white, boiled 5 min | 54 | 38 | 18 |
| Ravioli, durum, meat filled | 56 | 39 | 15 |
| Spirali, durum | 61 | 43 | 19 |
| Spaghetti, white, boiled 10-15 min | 64 | 44 | 21 |
| Capellini (Angel Hair) | 64 | 45 | 20 |
| Linguine | 65 | 46 | 22 |
| Macaroni | 67 | 47 | 23 |
| Instant noodles | 67 | 47 | 19 |
| Tortellini, cheese | 71 | 50 | 10 |
| Macaroni and Cheese | 92 | 64 | 32 |
| Gnocchi | 95 | 67 | 33 |
| Rice pasta, brown | 131 | 92 | 35 |
| ROOT VEGETABLES | |||
| Yam | 53 | 37 | 13 |
| Sweet potato (Canada) | 69 | 48 | 16 |
| Potato, new | 81 | 57 | 12 |
| Potato, Prince Edward Island, boiled | 90 | 63 | 11 |
| Beets | 91 | 64 | 5 |
| Potato, steamed, peeled | 93 | 65 | 18 |
| Carrots, cooked | 68 | 47 | 3 |
| Swede (rutabaga) | 103 | 72 | 7 |
| Potato, boiled, mashed | 105 | 74 | 15 |
| Potato, microwaved | 117 | 82 | 27 |
| Potato, instant | 118 | 83 | 17 |
| Potato, baked (Russet) | 121 | 85 | 26 |
| Parsnips | 139 | 97 | 12 |
| SNACK FOOD AND CONFECTIONARY | |||
| Peanuts | 21 | 15 | 1 |
| Chocolate, milk | 70 | 49 | 14 |
| Potato chips | 77 | 54 | 11 |
| Popcorn | 79 | 55 | 8 |
| Corn chips | 105 | 74 | 17 |
| Jelly beans | 114 | 80 | 22 |
| Pretzels | 116 | 81 | 16 |
| SOUPS | |||
| Tomato soup | 54 | 38 | 6 |
| Minestrone | 56 | 39 | 7 |
| Lentil soup, canned | 63 | 44 | 9 |
| Split pea soup | 86 | 60 | 12 |
| Black bean soup | 92 | 64 | 17 |
| Green pea soup, canned | 94 | 66 | 27 |
| SUGARS & SUGAR ALCOHOLS | |||
| Erythritol | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Xylitol | 11 | 8 | 1 |
| Agave nectar, light 97% fructose | 14 | 10 | 1 |
| Fructose | 32 | 22 | 2 |
| Lactose | 65 | 46 | 5 |
| Honey | 83 | 58 | 10 |
| High fructose corn syrup | 89 | 62 | - |
| Sucrose | 92 | 64 | 7 |
| Glucose | 137 | 96 | - |
| Glucose tablets | 146 | 102 | - |
| Maltose | 150 | 105 | 11 |
| VEGETABLES | |||
| Peas, green | 68 | 48 | 3 |
| Sweet corn | 78 | 55 | 9 |
| Pumpkin | 107 | 75 | 3 |
| Reference: International table of glycemic index and glycemic load 2002. | |||